How buyers and sellers choose a real estate agent has shifted meaningfully over the past several years, and it’s reshaping what it takes to win business, said Zillow’s “2025 Consumer Housing Trends Report for Agents.”
More than one in three (36%) of sellers now find their agents through online channels, more than double the 15% share in 2018, the report said.Among buyers, 33% say online research played a key role in how they chose their agent. At the same time, repeat buyers account for 55% of all home purchasers, bringing greater experience, higher expectations and a more deliberate approach to hiring an agent.
After several years on the sidelines waiting for mortgage rates to fall, many homeowners are reentering the market with a stronger understanding of rates, timing and trade-offs. These experienced buyers are returning with different priorities and higher expectations as they navigate today’s market conditions.
“Repeat buyers now make up the majority of today’s market, and they’re coming back with a very different mindset than they had even a few years ago,” said Amanda Pendleton, Zillow’s home trends expert. “These ‘comeback buyers’ have lived through multiple market cycles, they’ve adjusted to today’s rates and they’re intentional about who they hire, rewarding agents who show up with a clear strategy, strong process management and a truly modern, digital-first experience.”
The data also highlights a shift in how repeat buyers choose agents. While 79% of repeat buyers say they would consider working with the same agent again, only 13% ultimately hired their agent based on their past experience with them.
That gap reflects common realities — moves to new markets, agents who have retired, or life changes — but it also highlights how intentional experienced buyers have become. Nearly half of repeat buyers interviewed two or more agents, often narrowing their short list through online research before making contact.
“This isn’t about loyalty disappearing,” Pendleton said. “It’s about buyers being more intentional. Agents who stay visible, communicate clearly and demonstrate expertise early are well positioned to earn that business — even with experienced clients.”
Once contact is made, decisions tend to happen quickly; 47% of buyers hired the first agent they spoke with, and 59% of sellers did the same. What this means for agents is that the hiring decision often happens before the first call, driven by how clearly an agent’s expertise, approach and track record come through online.
Compared with first-time buyers, repeat buyers place greater emphasis on efficiency and strategic guidance, with 63% of repeat buyers ranked organizing and submitting paperwork as the most valuable agent service, compared to 51% of first-time buyers. Repeat buyers placed higher value on pricing strategy, negotiations and offer structure, while placing less emphasis on private tours.
The report also shows sellers making pragmatic decisions to achieve their goals. About two-thirds of sellers covered some or all of the buyer’s closing costs, while one in three offered a rate buydown. In addition, one in three said selling within their preferred time frame mattered more than maximizing price.
Listings also affected decisions, with 78% of sellers more likely to hire agents who offer high-resolution photography and 75% of sellers were more likely to hire agents who provide virtual tours and interactive floor plans.
